Sonoma and Neighbors 2022 & 2023: Opposites Attract

BY ANTONIO GALLONI | JANUARY 16, 2025

It’s that time of year. New releases from Sonoma County and neighboring appellations are starting to hit the market. This report covers some of the most exciting wines I tasted on my recent trip to Sonoma. As is our custom, we will post frequent updates to this article in the coming weeks, which we feel is the best way to keep readers current, given the sheer volume of wines released this time of year. Readers can also look forward to a forthcoming report focused on the Moon Mountain AVA, where the wines are quite distinct from those made in the more central regions within Sonoma County.

I have said it before, but it bears repeating. Sonoma County is a vast appellation. Unlike regions such as Burgundy, Piedmont, Bordeaux or the heart of Napa Valley, where vineyards are often contiguous, vineyards in Sonoma are much more spread out. Making useful generalizations about vintages, especially challenging vintages, is next to impossible. Two thousand twenty-two and 2023 were both marked by very difficult conditions. Looking at the wines requires drilling down to the details for each estate/producer and wine. Broad statements will be of little value.

Occidental’s Running Fence Vineyard, Bodega.

2022 Sonoma Pinot Noir Revisited

Now that I have tasted a broader number of Pinots Noir relative to last year, I have a more complete view of the year, specifically as it relates to Pinot. Of course, the most defining event of the growing season was the brutal heat spike that descended around Labor Day, but 2022 is more nuanced than just that period. The growing season got off to a quick start. Frost was an issue in some areas, which resulted in lighter-bodied wines. Weather was especially poor during fruit set. Many producers reported a significant loss of crop. Some producers reported small clusters with small berries.

Summer months were mostly cool and very dry. Lower yields on the vine were a blessing in disguise for several estates, as those producers were able to ripen their crop by late August and early September, before the Labor Day heat was at its most punishing. Others were forced to pick during or after the heat. In these cases, the wines show some variability, but nothing as extreme as in Napa Valley, where conditions were much more severe.

Generally, the 2022 Pinots are rich, heady wines with notable textural intensity. Some 2022s are on the riper side, while others show the effects of the heat in their grainy, slightly unpolished tannins. I tasted a number of 2022s from cooler sites, where location balanced the natural personality of the year nicely. Readers will also come across some 2022s that are decidedly lighter because of frost, very early picking and a host of other variables. Pinot Noir is an especially transparent grape, so all those nuances are amplified in the wines.

Tasting the 2023s at DuMOL prior to bottling.

2023: A First Look

Two thousand twenty-three was almost the exact opposite of 2022. Cold, rainy weather throughout the year pushed the growing season back by as much as a month, leading to some of the latest harvests in recent memory. At a time when brutally dry, warm weather is more of a concern, the cooler year was welcome, to a point. As a rule of thumb, warmer sites performed best in 2023 because fruit was able to ripen fully. That’s the exact opposite of 2022.

Conditions were much more challenging in naturally cooler marginal sites, including the vineyards to which many winemakers have migrated in recent years. In many of these spots, fruit struggled to ripen. Long summer days lead to shorter fall days with less sunshine. As that happens, the angle of the sun relative to the vineyards also changes, resulting in a different pattern of ripening. For some places, the calendar of available days for fruit to ripen simply ran out. In the most challenged spots, sugars stalled and fruit never ripened. Even top producers were left with light-bodied whites and reds at 11% alcohol that are simply green. That’s not a reflection of skill, talent or dedication, but rather the result of a growing season that was extremely difficult, one that left producers with very few options. The 2023s range from majestic to underripe, with everything in between.

I tasted a few 2023s that overachieve because producers were especially selective with what they bottled under their top labels. Savvy readers will also find some very nice entry-level offerings that are the beneficiaries of deselected fruit, as noted above, and/or a weak grape market that has allowed winemakers in this space to source better quality fruit than what is available to them in most years.

Tasting all the 2022s and 2023s at Littorai provides numerous insights into the nuances of the Sonoma Coast and Anderson Valley.

First Come, First Served & Other Pet Peeves

January is mailer season for many wineries that sell direct to consumer. Buying/selling direct is a great way for consumers to source hard-to-find wines and for wineries to build relationships with their end customers. Many wineries also depend on higher-margin direct sales to subsidize other less profitable parts of their business. So far, so good.

Quite a few wineries offer their wines on a first come, first served basis. This is a horrible way to run a business. It does not reward or even recognize loyalty over time, and it shows an appalling lack of understanding that consumers who can afford high-end wines have other things to do in life other than idly sit by their computers waiting for the latest offer to come in. It's simply a lazy way to operate what should be a high-touch business and to treat high-margin consumers, especially at a time when those consumers have more choices than ever before.

I have been encouraged in seeing some wineries adopt lighter, environmentally responsible bottles, but I am still shocked by how many producers do not seem to care one bit about the implications of bottling their wines in heavy glass and then shipping those bottles all over the United States and the world. Especially in a region that has been so dramatically impacted by wildfires, with those in Los Angeles still raging as of this writing, that approach is completely tone-deaf.

Coming Soon…

On a more positive note, stay tuned, as we will be updating this report frequently in the coming weeks.

© 2025 Vinous. No portion of this article may be copied, shared or re-distributed without prior consent from Vinous. Doing so is not only a violation of our copyright, but also threatens the survival of independent wine criticism.



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